搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“ADULTS”相关记录345条 . 查询时间(0.093 秒)
Effects of isolated soluble fiber supplementation on body weight, glycemia, and insulinemia in adults with overweight and obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
body composition glucose insulin meta-analysis soluble fiber supplementation
2018/11/21
Background: There is strong epidemiologic evidence that dietary fiber intake is protective against overweight and obesity; however, results of intervention studies have been mixed. Soluble fiber benef...
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/19
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/19
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Independent and joint associations of grip strength and adiposity with all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in 403,199 adults: the UK Biobank study
grip strength adiposity muscle strength obesity mortality UK Biobank
2018/11/16
Background: Higher grip strength (GS) is associated with lower mortality risk. However, whether this association is independent of adiposity is uncertain.
Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
epidemiology cognitive function niacin folate vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12 middle age
2018/11/16
Background: Epidemiologic evidence regarding niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 intake in relation to cognitive function is limited, especially in midlife.
Intake of niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 through young adulthood and cognitive function in midlife: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study
epidemiology cognitive function niacin folate vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12 middle age
2018/11/20
Background: Epidemiologic evidence regarding niacin, folate, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12 intake in relation to cognitive function is limited, especially in midlife.
Mobility Improvement After an Exercise Program for Older Adults: Role of Initial Mobility82 Board #2 May 31 930 AM - 1130 AM
Mobility Improvement Exercise Program Older Adult Initial Mobility
2018/4/25
Basic mobility tasks are often used to assess improvement in response to physical activity interventions for older adults. However, it can be argued that if strength and endurance capacities are adequ...
Intermittent Walking has Similar Effects on 24-Hour Glycemia as a Calorically Equivalent Continuous Walk in Older Adults: 81 Board #1 May 31 930 AM - 1130 AM
Intermittent Walking has Similar Effects on 24-Hour Glycemia Calorically Equivalent Continuous Adults 81 Board
2018/4/25
Older adults spend more time engaged in sedentary behavior (SB) than any other segment of the population. Interrupting sedentary time with short bouts of walking improves 24-hour glycemic control comp...
The activPALTM Accurately Classifies Activity Intensity Categories in Healthy Adults
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR MEASUREMENT VALIDITY ACCELEROMETERS
2018/4/24
The activPALTM (AP) monitor is well established for distinguishing sitting, standing, and stepping time. However, its validity in predicting time in physical activity intensity categories in a free-li...
Active Workstations Do Not Impair Executive Function in Young and Middle-Age Adults
COGNITIVE CONTROL TREADMILL DESK PHYSICAL ACTIVITY SITTING SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR COGNITION
2018/4/24
Purpose This study aimed to examine the effects of self-selected low-intensity walking on an active workstation on executive functions (EF) in young and middle-age adults.
Methods Using a within-subj...
Deriving a GPS Monitoring Time Recommendation for Physical Activity Studies of Adults
ACCELEROMETRY GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GIS ENVIRONMENT WEAR TIME
2018/4/24
Introduction Determining locations of physical activity (PA) is important for surveillance and intervention development, yet recommendations for using location recording tools like global positioning ...
Inhibition of sweet chemosensory receptors alters insulin responses during glucose ingestion in healthy adults: a randomized crossover interventional study
sweet taste receptors lactisole glucose intolerance insulin saccharin artificial sweeteners OGTT modeling analysis
2018/11/13
Background: Glucose is a natural ligand for sweet taste receptors (STRs) that are expressed on the tongue and in the gastrointestinal tract. Whether STRs directly contribute to the regulation of gluco...
Widespread sucralose exposure in a randomized clinical trial in healthy young adults
artificial sweeteners diet diet soda sucralose non-nutritive sweeteners low-calorie sweeteners
2018/11/13
Background: Low-calorie sweeteners (LCSs) are found in many foods and beverages, but consumers may not realize their presence, and their role in appetite, weight, and health is controversial. Although...
Substituting whole grains for refined grains in a 6-wk randomized trial has a modest effect on gut microbiota and immune and inflammatory markers of healthy adults
gut microbiota healthy adults immune inflammation whole grains
2018/11/13
Background: Observational studies suggest an inverse association between whole-grain (WG) consumption and inflammation. However, evidence from interventional studies is limited, and few studies have i...
Fat Replacement of Paraspinal Muscles with Aging in Healthy Adults
MRI MUSCLE FAT REPLACEMENT PARASPINAL MUSCLE AGING
2018/4/24
Purpose The aims of this study were to investigate the age-related changes in fatty replacement and cross-sectional area (CSA) of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar paraspinal muscles versus leg muscles i...