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Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren
Iodine iron deficiency
2016/12/29
To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms. We then form...
Research needs for assessing iodine intake, iodine status, and the effects of maternal iodine supplementation
clinical trials iodine deficiency iodine excess neurobehavioral development prenatal supplementation
2018/12/14
The Office of Dietary Supplements of the NIH convened 3 workshops on iodine nutrition in Rockville, Maryland, in 2014. The purpose of the current article is to summarize and briefly discuss a list of ...
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns
clinical trials intervention outcomes iodine supplementation prenatal nutrition public health
2018/12/14
Severe iodine deficiency during development results in maternal and fetal hypothyroidism and associated serious adverse health effects, including cretinism and growth retardation. Universal salt iodiz...
Assessing infant cognitive development after prenatal iodine supplementation
Bayley scales brain systems cognitive behaviors infant neurodevelopment prenatal nutrition
2018/12/14
Little information is available on infant behavioral development outcomes of prenatal iodine supplementation in regions of mild to moderate iodine deficiency. Studies performed to date, all of which r...
Statistical design considerations applicable to clinical trials of iodine supplementation in pregnant women who may be mildly iodine deficient
clinical trials iodine supplementation outcomes measurement pregnancy statistical methods
2018/12/14
No large, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of iodine supplementation in pregnant women in a region of mild or moderate iodine deficiency has been completed in which a primary outcome measure was a...
Urinary iodine, thyroid function, and thyroglobulin as biomarkers of iodine status
clinical laboratory tests dried blood spots iodine status thyroid function tests urinary iodine
2018/12/14
The accurate assessment of population iodine status is necessary to inform public health policies and clinical research on iodine nutrition, particularly the role of iodine adequacy in normal neurodev...
A dose-response crossover iodine balance study to determine iodine requirements in early infancy
iodine infants iodine requirement iodine balance iodine intake iodine deficiency
2018/12/13
Background: Optimal iodine intake during infancy is critical for brain development, but no estimated average requirement (EAR) is available for this age group.
Urinary iodine concentrations and thyroid function in adult Zimbabweans during a period of transition in iodine status
hyperthyroidism urinary iodine Zimbabwe
2016/6/1
In 1993 the compulsory iodization of salt was
introduced in Zimbabwe, a country that was previously an area
of severe iodine deficiency
Effect of iron-, iodine-, and β-carotene–fortified biscuits on the micronutrient status of primary school children: a randomized controlled trial
Vitamin A b-carotene iron
2016/5/30
Deficiencies of iron, iodine, and vitamin A are
prevalent worldwide and can affect the mental development and
learning ability of schoolchildren.
There is a low papillary to follicular ratio in iodine deficient areas. A study of malignant thyroid tumors done over a period of 4 years in Goa shows that the ratio of papillary to follicular carcino...
Changes in fatty acid profile and iodine content in milk as influenced by the inclusion of extruded rapeseed cake in the diet of dairy cows
extruded rapeseed cake fatty acids
2015/6/8
The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of extruded rapeseed cake in diets of dairy cows on changes in milk fatty acid profile and iodine content in milk and on the thyroid gland status. An ex...
Iodine status in ewes with the intake of iodine enriched alga Chlorella
organically bound iodine organically bound selenium milk blood plasma urine ewes lambs
2015/6/8
The effect of increased intake of iodine at different selenium intake was studied in three groups of lambing ewes consisting of five animals and in their lambs for 76 days (from day 4 to day 80 post p...
Use of Chlorella as a carrier of organic-bound iodine in the nutrition of sows
iodine intake colostrum milk milk production growth of piglets
2015/6/5
The effect of supplementation with iodine incorporated into biomass of the unicellular alga Chlorella on the content of this element in colostrum and milk was investigated in sows of the Large White b...
The effect of feeding untreated rapeseed and iodine supplement on egg quality
laying hens sinapine eggshell taste
2015/6/5
The objective of the experiment was to evaluate the effect of the feeding of 80 g/kg (R8) and 100 g/kg (R10) of untreated rapeseed (RS) on egg quality including sensory quality in comparison with a co...
Iodine concentrations in cow’s milk in Central and Northern Bohemia
iodine dairy cows milk alkaline mineralisation HPLC-electrochemical detection goitrogenic substances
2015/6/2
Iodine deficiency and related risks of medical and/or developmental disorders in humans are a worldwide problem. In the last years, Czech endocrinologists and paediatricians have observed a significan...