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Pomegranate juice, but not an extract, confers a lower glycemic response on a high–glycemic index food: randomized, crossover, controlled trials in healthy subjects
carbohydrate digestion glucose transport glycemic index polyphenol starch
2018/11/21
Background: Low–glycemic index diets have demonstrated health benefits associated with a reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
日前,在最新一期《自然》杂志增刊发布的2017年自然指数排行榜(Nature Index 2017 Tables)中,四川大学华西医院位列中国医疗系统第1,中山大学附属肿瘤医院、上海长征医院分别位列第2、3位。据悉,2014年11月,自然出版集团首次以全新的“加权分值计数法”(WFC,weighted fractional count)指数方式发布全球“自然指数”。自然指数的分析是基于前一年各科研...
Abdominal Circumference Is Superior to Body Mass Index in Estimating Musculoskeletal Injury Risk
OBESITY CENTRAL,OBESITY MILITARY INJURY INJURY,PREVENTION
2017/5/24
The purpose of this study was to compare body mass index (BMI) and abdominal circumference (AC) in discriminating individual musculoskeletal injury risk within a large population. We also sought to de...
Estimating the reliability of glycemic index values and potential sources of methodological and biological variability
glycemic index variability healthy volunteers insulin index glycated hemoglobin
2018/12/14
Background: The utility of glycemic index (GI) values for chronic disease risk management remains controversial. Although absolute GI value determinations for individual foods have been shown to vary ...
Does Body Mass Index Influence Behavioral Regulations,Dispositional Flow and Social Physique Anxiety in Exercise Setting?
Behavioral regulations dispositional flow social physique anxiety self-determination theory body mass index
2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to examine differences in behavioral regulations, dispositional flow, social physique anxiety of exercisers in terms of body mass index (BMI). 782 university students par...
Validation of the Healthy Eating Index with use of plasma biomarkers in a clinical sample of women
Diet nutrition diet quality
2016/6/14
The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) is a 100-point
analytic scoring tool used to measure compliance with dietary
recommendations and guidelines.
Family social class, maternal body mass index, childhood body mass index, and age at menarche as predictors of adult obesity
Body mass index BMI obesity
2016/6/14
Obesity is an increasingly prevalent nutritional
disorder throughout the world and is a risk factor for many
chronic diseases. The prevalence of obesity increases with age.
Prevalence of overweight in US children: comparison of US growth charts from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with other reference values for body mass index
Adolescents body weight body mass index
2016/6/13
Several different sets of reference body mass index
(BMI) values are available to define overweight in children.
Glycemic index in the diet of European outpatients with type 1 diabetes: relations to glycated hemoglobin and serum lipids
Glycemic index type 1 diabetes carbohydrate sources
2016/6/12
Little is known about the variation of the glycemic
index (GI) in the diet of European outpatients with type 1 diabetes
and how the GI of a commonly consumed diet is associated
with metabolic contr...
Receiver operating characteristic analysis of body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, and arm girth for obesity screening in children and adolescents
ROC curve dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry DXA
2016/6/2
Valid and practical methods based on healthrelated
criteria for obesity screening in children and adolescents
are not available. Arbitrarily defined body mass index (BMI) cutoffs
have been proposed...
Tracking of body mass index in children in relation to overweight in adulthood
Childhood BMI adulthood overweight tracking
2016/5/31
Body mass index (BMI; in kg/m2
) values at or
above the 75th percentile are associated with increased morbidity
and mortality in adulthood, and there are significant correlations
between BMI value...
Fatness and body mass index from birth to young adulthood in a rural Guatemalan population
Body mass index fatness overweight
2016/5/31
Body mass index (BMI; wt in kg/ht2 in m) has
been proposed as a simple and valid measure for monitoring fatness.
Using data from a 25-y longitudinal study of rural Guatemalans, we
found that, as ch...
Validity of the body mass index as an indicator of the risk and presence of overweight in adolescents
Risk factors body composition overweight
2016/5/31
The validity of the body mass index (BMI) as
an indicator of the risk of becoming overweight and of the
presence of overweight was evaluated in 6 groups of adolescents
comprising several ethnic gro...
Introduction:the use of body mass index to assess obesity in children
BMI body mass index obesity
2016/5/31
The International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) was established in 1994 to address the increase in the worldwide prevalence of obesity. The goals of the IOTF are to 1) raise awareness in the population an...
Effect of the glycemic index and content of indigestible carbohydrates of cereal-based breakfast meals on glucose tolerance at lunch in healthy subjects
Barley genotypes spaghetti acetic acid
2016/5/31
Diets with a low glycemic index (GI) have been
shown to improve glucose tolerance in both healthy and diabetic
subjects. Two potential mechanisms are discussed in relation to
long-term metabolic ef...