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Adverse Cardiovascular Response to Aerobic Exercise Training: Is This a Concern?
PHYSICAL ACTIVITY BIOMARKER INDIVIDUAL RANDOMIZED TRIAL
2017/4/13
Purpose: Aerobic exercise training in sedentary individuals improves physical fitness and various cardiovascular (CV) biomarkers. Nevertheless, there has been controversy as to whether exercise traini...
Oral L-citrulline supplementation enhances cycling time trial performance in healthy trained men: Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled 2-way crossover study
Ergogenic Human L-Citrulline Nitric oxide (NO) Sport performance
2016/3/1
Background: Many human studies report that nitric oxide (NO) improves sport performance. This is because NO is
a potential modulator of blood flow, muscle energy metabolism, and mitochondrial respira...
The Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Plasma Adiponectin Level and Adiponectin-related Protein Expression in Myocardial Tissue of ApoE-/- Mice
Aerobic exercise, adiponectin, myocardial tissue
2016/2/23
Numerous reports have confirmed the effect of ApoE knockout
in the induction of cardiovascular diseases and the protective
effect of adiponectin against the progression of cardiovascular
disease...
Effects of Preventative Ankle Taping on Planned Change-of-Direction and Reactive Agility Performance and Ankle Muscle Activity in Basketballers
Cutting planned agility peroneus longus injury prevention court sports
2016/2/23
This study investigated the effects of preventative ankle taping on planned change-of-direction and reactive agility performance and peak ankle muscle activity in basketballers. Twenty male basketball...
A Clustered Repeated-Sprint Running Protocol for Team-Sport Athletes Performed in Normobaric Hypoxia
Acceleration altitude football multiple-set
2016/2/23
The present study compared the performance (peak speed, distance, and acceleration) of ten amateur team-sport athletes during a clustered (i.e., multiple sets) repeated-sprint protocol, (4 sets of 4, ...
Similar Anti-Inflammatory Acute Responses from Moderate-Intensity Continuous and High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise
High intensity intermittent exercise steady state exercise metabolism inflammation energy expenditure cytokines
2016/2/23
The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE) versus volume matched steady state exercise (SSE) on inflammatory and metabolic responses. Eight phys...
Multi-Axis Prosthetic Knee Resembles Alpine Skiing Movements of an Intact Leg
Above-knee amputation Alpine skiing impairment kinematics prosthesis
2016/2/23
The purpose of the study was to analyse the flexion angles of the ski boot, ankle and knee joints of an above-knee prosthesis and to compare them with an intact leg and a control group of skiers. One ...
Changes in Indirect Markers of Muscle Damage and Tendons After Daily Drop Jumping Exercise with Rapid Load Increase
Stretch-shortening cycle neuromuscular adaptation electrical stimulation Achilles tendon patellar tendon
2016/2/23
The aim of this study was to assess changes in indirect markers of muscle damage and type I collagen degradation, as well as, patellar and Achilles tendon morphological differences during nine daily d...
Symptoms of Common Mental Disorders in Professional Football (Soccer) Across Five European Countries
Professional football mental disorders life events career dissatisfaction
2016/2/23
Evidence on the prevalence of symptoms related to distress, anxiety/depression or substance abuse/dependence, – typically referred to as symptoms of common mental disorders (CMD) – is lacking in Europ...
Physiological Demands of Simulated Off-Road Cycling Competition
Gerhard Smekal Serge P. von Duvillard Maximilian Hö rmandinger Roland Moll Mario Heller Rochus Pokan David W. Bacharach Linda M. LeMura Paul Arciero
2016/2/23
The purpose of the study was to measure the demands of off-road cycling via portable spirometry, leg-power output (PO), heart rate (HR) and blood lactate (BLa) concentration. Twenty-four male competit...
Jump Rope Training: Balance and Motor Coordination in Preadolescent Soccer Players
Muscle power plyometric exercise postural control motor skills deliberate practice
2016/2/23
General physical practice and multidimensional exercises are essential elements that allow young athletes to enhance their coordinative traits, balance, and strength and power levels, which are linked...
Preseason Training: The Effects of a 17-Day High-Intensity Shock Microcycle in Elite Tennis Players
Block periodisation high-intensity training intermittent fitness test repeated-sprint ability rate of perceived exertion
2016/2/23
Preseasons in tennis are normally reduced to 5 to 7 weeks duration, and coaches should use an integrated approach to conditioning and skill-based work. The aim of the present study was to investigate ...
Increased Hypoxic Dose After Training at Low Altitude with 9h Per Night at 3000m Normobaric Hypoxia
Hypoxia hemoglobin mass live high: train low athletic performance peak oxygen uptake
2016/2/23
This study examined effects of low altitude training and a live-high: train-low protocol (combining both natural and simulated modalities) on haemoglobin mass (Hbmass), maximum oxygen consumption (VO2...
The Effects of High Intensity Interval Training vs Steady State Training on Aerobic and Anaerobic Capacity
training Wingate interval training Tabata
2016/2/23
High intensity interval training (HIIT) has become an increasingly popular form of exercise due to its potentially large effects on exercise capacity and small time requirement. This study compared th...
Impact of Sport Context and Support on the Use of a Self-Report Measure for Athlete Monitoring
Training diary questionnaire well-being compliance
2016/2/23
Athlete self-report measures (ASRM) are a popular method of athlete monitoring in high-performance sports. With increasing recognition and accessibility, ASRM may potentially be utilized by athletes f...