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With regard to the importance of determining the susceptibility level of sandflies to insecticides in control operations especially in leishmaniasis foci, the susceptibility status of P.papatasi colle...
This Survey was carried out from June to October 1990, in order to evaluate the prevalence of intestinal parasites in the residents. A total of 2227 persons were selected from 44 Villages by using lin...
A six month Survey (May-October1994) was conducted, to study natural promastigote infection of S.sintoni, its seasonal variation and reservoir host, in Turkemen Sahra, Iran. Sixty out of 403 S.sintoni...
In a sand-fly survey, conducted for two years (1992-93) in GhirKarzjn, Fars province a total of 1020 female Phlebotomus keshishiani were dissected, of which 12 females were found to have promastigotes...
Background: In the visceral leishmaniasis (VL), parasites reside in reticuluendothelial system, mainly in macrophages. Endothelial Selectin (E-selectin) might play an important role in leukocyte-endot...
Background: The aim of this study was to assess Leishmania infection in sand fly species from areas where leishmaniasis is endemic. This is important for prediction of the risk and expansion of the di...
Background: Determination of the division history of T cells in vitro is helpful in the study of effector mechanisms against infections. Technique described here uses the intracellular fluorescent lab...
Background: Cutaneous leishmaniasis is an important health problem caused by Leishmania spp. As there is no vaccine, drug treatment is the only way to tackle leishmaniasis. In the present study, inhib...
南瓜子氨酸实验防治小白鼠血吸虫病的研究。
F30385,β-(5-硝基-2-呋喃)丙烯(N-一氮六环-1-乙基)酰胺盐酸盐,对小白鼠、兔及犬体內的童虫的杀虫作用显著比杀成虫的作用为强眉叭诟腥疚豺屎?天和14天,兔按100毫克/公斤/日,犬按50毫克/公斤/日的剂量连服药2天,最后发育的成虫数比对照组减少86—100%,部分动物完全治愈。以等毒性剂量比较F30385与F30066对小白鼠及兔体內童虫的杀虫作用的结果,F30385强于F3...
目的 了解2004-2007年我国内脏内脏利什曼病的疫情状况。 方法 使用SPSS 12.0软件,对2004-2007年中国疾病疫情监测信息网的内脏利什曼病报告数据进行统计分析。 结果 2004-2007年全国内脏利什曼病累计报告病例1 334例,各年分别为351、320、281和382例。发病率居前3位的是新疆(47.5%,633/1 334)、甘肃(33.2%,443/1 334)和四川(16...
经过几十年的努力,我国对内脏利什曼病的防治取得了巨大成就。至20世纪70年代末,大部分流行区的内脏利什曼病已告消除。目前,新疆、甘肃、四川、陕西、山西和内蒙古等西部6省(区)仍有内脏利什曼病流行或散发,防治难度较大。为巩固成果,应进一步加强对该病的流行因素、媒介蛉种的生物学和防制、野生动物宿主、以及降低患者治疗后的复发率等方面开展调查和研究,以提高对该病的防治水平;同时,对已消除该病的省(市、区)...
目的 观察不同种(株)利什曼原虫前鞭毛体和无鞭毛体的毒力相关基因表达情况。 方法 制备杜氏利什曼原虫、婴儿利什曼原虫、热带利什曼原虫、硕大利什曼原虫和墨西哥利什曼原虫等5种7株利什曼原虫前鞭毛体和无鞭毛体的总RNA,采用半定量RT-PCR法,以α-微管蛋白基因和3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶基因(GAPDH)作为阳性对照,根据GenBank公布的GDP甘露糖焦磷酸酶基因(GDPMP)、A2抗原相关蛋白基因(...
目的 分析恶性疟原虫棒状体颈部蛋白4基因(PfRON4)在红内期不同发育阶段的转录水平。 方法 用山梨醇结合等渗细胞分离液(Percoll)对实验室体外培养的恶性疟原虫进行均一化处理, 收集间隔为6 h不同发育阶段的疟原虫, 提取RNA。根据PfRON4基因及相关基因(PfAMA1和PfRhopH2)的序列设计特异性引物, 构建标准质粒并制作标准曲线, 对PfRON4及相关基因的mRNA进行定...
Echinococcosis is an infection caused by Echinococcus granulosus and E. multilocularis. It manifests as cyst formations in various organs, affecting both humans and animals. The cysts may be unilocula...

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