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Antisocial Experience in School, Self-directedness, and Family Trust in Childhood and Early Adolescence A Two-year Cross-lagged Study in Japanese Children
antisocial behavior self-directedness childhood and early adolescence interpersonal trust cross-lagged effects model
2009/4/2
The purpose of this study was to investigate the causal relations among antisocial experience in school, personality, and sense of trust in family, based on a two-year longitudinal data. Two hundred a...
Three Types of Aggressiveness and Positive and Negative Affect in Elementary School Children
reactive-expressive aggressiveness reactive-inexpressive aggressiveness proactive-relational aggressiveness positive and negative affect
2009/4/2
This study examined the relationship between three types of aggressiveness: reactive-expressive, reactive-inexpressive, and proactive-relational, and positive and negative affect in elementary school ...
The effects of personal goal orientation and goal orientated instruction on young children’s achievement behavior
goal orientation achievement behavior
2009/4/1
The effects of personal goal orientation and goal orientated instruction on young children’s achievement behavior
Low-level motor inhibition in children:Evidence from the negative compatibility effect
Masked priming inhibition development
2008/12/29
The masked prime task was used to investigate
low-level inhibitory motor control processes
in two groups of children (7-8 years and 11-12 years) and in older adolescents/young adults (16-23 years). ...
Objective To develop a model of risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in parents of children with burns. Methods Immediately following the burn and 3 months later, parents rep...
Mental Health Outcomes of Cocaine-Exposed Children at 6 Years of Age
ADHD adoptive or foster care CBCL Dominic Interactive mental health outcomes oppositional defiant disorder prenatal cocaine exposure
2008/4/8
Objective To assess 6-year-old cocaine- and noncocaine-exposed children’s mental health outcomes controlling for potential confounders. Methods The sample consisted of 322 children [169 cocaine expose...
Catastrophic Thinking About Pain is Independently Associated with Pain Severity, Disability, and Somatic Complaints in School Children and Children with Chronic Pain
children functional disability negative affectivity pain catastrophizing pain severity somatic complaints
2008/4/8
Objective To investigate the value of pain catastrophizing in explaining pain, disability, and somatic complaints, beyond negative affectivity (NA). Method Two cross-sectional studies, one in a sample...
Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life in Children with Recurrent Headache: Reliability and Validity of the PedsQLTM 4.0 in a Pediatric Headache Sample
child headache disorders migraine quality of life tension headache
2008/4/8
Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of a commonly used measure of health-related quality of life (HRQOL), the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQLTM 4.0), in a sample of children...
Validation of a Symptom Provocation Test for Laboratory Studies of Abdominal Pain and Discomfort in Children and Adolescents
children functional abdominal pain pain perception recurrent abdominal pain visceral hypersensitivity
2008/4/8
Objective Assessed the convergent and discriminant validity of a water load symptom provocation test (WL-SPT) in creating visceral sensations similar to the naturally occurring sensations experienced ...
Family Mealtime Interactions and Overweight Children with Asthma: Potential for Compounded Risks?
childhood overweight family interaction pediatric asthma
2008/4/7
Objective Exploratory study aimed to examine differences in family interaction patterns during a routine mealtime between overweight, at-risk for overweight, and average weight children with asthma. M...
Observation of Family Functioning at Mealtime: A Comparison Between Families of Children With and Without Overweight
family functioning observation overweight in children
2008/4/7
Objective To examine differences between families of children with and without overweight on parental control and support. Methods Twenty-eight families with an overweight child and a control group of...
Body Image and Children’s Mental Health Related Behaviors: Results from the Healthy Passages Study
body image children mental health
2008/4/7
Objective This study examined the relationship between body image discrepancy (BID) scores for actual versus ideal body image for children and indicators of child mental health. Methods Data were coll...
Adaptive Style and Symptoms of Posttraumatic Stress in Children with Cancer and Their Parents
adaptive style anxiety childhood cancer posttraumatic stress repression
2008/4/7
Objective To examine symptom levels of posttraumatic stress (PTS) in children with cancer and their parents as a function of patient and parent adaptive style. Method Participants included 162 pediatr...
Behavior Problems Associated with Sleep Disordered Breathing in School-Aged Children—the Tucson Children’s Assessment of Sleep Apnea Study
behavior children Child Behavior Checklist Conners’ Parent Rating Scales—Revised prevalence Respiratory Disturbance Index sleep disordered breathing
2008/4/7
Objective The purpose of the current study was to examine prevalence of and relations between a commonly used measure of nighttime breathing problems, the Respiratory Disturbance Index (RDI), and a ra...
Internalizing and Externalizing Problem Behavior in Children with Nocturnal and Diurnal Enuresis: A Five-Factor Model Perspective
behavior problems children enuresis personality
2008/4/7
Objectives To describe personality traits, internalizing, and externalizing problems of 6- to 12-year-old children with nocturnal and diurnal enuresis, examining differences from healthy referents, an...