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Resistance Exercise Training Alters Mitochondrial Function in Human Skeletal Muscle
RESISTANCE TRAINING SKELETAL MUSCLE MITOCHONDRIA BIOENERGETICS
2017/4/20
Introduction: Loss of mitochondrial competency is associated with several chronic illnesses. Therefore, strategies that maintain or increase mitochondrial function will likely be of benefit in numerou...
Head Impact Exposure and Neurologic Function of Youth Football Players
BIOMECHANICS CONCUSSION INJURY RISK PEDIATRIC
2017/4/19
Football players are subjected to repetitive impacts that may lead to brain injury and neurologic dysfunction. Knowledge about head impact exposure (HIE) and consequent neurologic function among youth...
Microvascular Dilator Function in Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
MICROVASCULAR FUNCTION RESISTANCE VESSELS EXERCISE TRAINING META-ANALYSIS
2017/4/19
Purpose: Despite the growing research interest in vascular adaptations to exercise training over the last few decades, it remains unclear whether microvascular function in healthy subjects can be furt...
Peak Heart Rates and Sympathetic Function in Tetraplegic Nonathletes and Athletes
BLOOD PRESSURE CARDIOVASCULAR EXERCISE ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION
2017/4/19
Purpose: To examine differences in peak heart rate (HR) and measures of sympathetic function between nonathletes and athletes with chronic, motor-complete, cervical spinal cord injury (SCI).
Methods:...
Effect of Prolonged Sitting and Breaks in Sitting Time on Endothelial Function
SEDENTARY ACTIVITY FLOW-MEDIATED DILATION INTERMITTENT ACTIVITY LOW SHEAR RATE
2017/4/19
Sitting time (ST) is associated with cardiovascular disease risk factors, whereas breaking ST has been reported to be beneficial for reducing cardiovascular risk.
Purpose: The objective of this study...
Effect of obesity on cardiac function in children and adolescents: A review
Obesity heart child
2015/4/2
Increases in cardiac mass, ventricular dimensions, and stroke
volume are typically observed in obese adults, accompanied by
evidence of diminished ventricular systolic and diastolic function
Psychological Skills Usage and the Competitive Anxiety Response as a Function of Skill Level in Rugby Union
Competition skill level psychological skills
2015/3/23
This study examined the intensity and direction of competitive anxiety symptoms and psychological skill usage in rugby union players of different skill levels. Elite (n=65) and nonelite (n=50) partici...
ALTERATION OF IMMUNE FUNCTION IN WOMEN COLLEGIATE SOCCER PLAYERS AND COLLEGE STUDENTS
Training football, endocrine illness
2015/3/13
The purpose of this study was to monitor the stress-induced alteration in concentrations of salivary
immunoglobulin (S-IgA) and cortisol and the incidence of upper respiratory tract infections (URTI...
Impaired Aerobic Function in Patients with Cystic Fibrosis during Ramp Exercise
NEAR-INFRARED,SPECTROSCOPY AEROBIC,FUNCTION EXERCISE,TESTING EXERCISE,LIMITATION LUNG,DISEASE PEDIATRICS
2017/5/25
This study aimed to document the matching of muscle O2 delivery to O2 use in young patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) from muscle deoxygenation (HHb) dynamics during ramp exercise.
Normative Data and Predictors of Leg Muscle Function and Postural Control in Children
JUMPING,MECHANOGRAPHY SIT-TO-STAND CENTER,OF,PRESSURE GROUND,REACTION,FORCE MUSCLE,POWER PEDIATRIC
2017/5/25
At the present there are limited tools available to measure muscle function in young children. Ground reaction force plates measure lower-body function and postural control in older children and adult...
Cardiac Autonomic Function and High-Intensity Interval Training in Middle-Age Men
EXERCISE,TRAINING HEART RATE,VARIABILITY VAGAL,ACTIVITY AUTONOMIC,NERVOUS,SYSTEM
2017/5/24
The effects of short-term high-intensity interval training (HIT) on cardiac autonomic function are unclear. The present study assessed cardiac autonomic adaptations to short-term HIT in comparison wit...
Hypoxic Training: Effect on Mitochondrial Function and Aerobic Performance in Hypoxia
TOTAL,HEMOGLOBIN,MASS MITOCHONDRIA SKELETAL,MUSCLE OXIDATIVE,PHOSPHORYLATION MITOCHONDRIAL,EFFICIENCY ENDURANCE,PERFORMANCE
2017/5/24
The effects of hypoxic training on exercise performance remain controversial. Here, we tested the hypotheses that i) hypoxic training possesses ergogenic effects at sea level and altitude and ii) the ...
Recovery From Muscle Fatigue in Young and Older Adults: Implications for Physical Function
Aging Balance Fatigue Function Muscle Recovery
2014/10/20
As adults age, skeletal muscles become smaller and weaker, which can ultimately lead to declines in physical function and disability. In general, older adults produce less isometric force and dynamic ...
Impact of Various Exercise Modalities on Hepatic Mitochondrial Function
EXERCISE HEPATIC MITOCHONDRIA FATTY ACID OXIDATION MITOCHONDRIAL FUNCTION
2017/5/23
Hepatic mitochondrial adaptations to exercise are largely unknown. In this study, we sought to determine the effects of various exercise modalities on measures of hepatic mitochondrial function and me...
Self-reported Physical Activity Predicts Pain Inhibitory and Facilitatory Function
VIGOROUS PAIN MODULATION TEMPORAL SUMMATION CONDITIONED PAIN MODULATION EXERCISE
2017/5/19
Considerable evidence suggests regular physical activity can reduce chronic pain symptoms. The dysfunction of endogenous facilitatory and inhibitory systems has been implicated in multiple chronic pai...