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Acute Garcinia mangostana (mangosteen) supplementation does not alleviate physical fatigue during exercise:a randomized,double-blind,placebocontrolled,crossover trial
α-mangostin Hydroxycitric acid Exercise Exhaustion Muscle dynamic stiffness Blood biochemical
2016/5/16
Background:The purple mangosteen ( Garcinia mangostana), known as the "queen of fruit," is widely consumed and unique not only because of its outstanding appearance and flavor but also its remarkable ...
The impact of post-exercise hydration with deep-ocean mineral water on rehydration and exercise performance
Hydration Deep-ocean mineral water Peak torque extension
2016/5/16
Background:Dehydration caused by prolonged exercise impairs thermoregulation, endurance and exercise performance. Evidence from animal and human studies validates the potential of desalinated deep-oce...
Hemodynamic Responses to Resistance Exercise in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
BLOOD PRESSURE CARDIAC OUTPUT EXERCISE SYSTEMIC VASCULAR RESISTANCE VALSALVA STRENGTH TRAINING
2017/4/13
Purpose: Investigate hemodynamic responses of resistance exercise (RE) with moderate load (i.e., international guidelines for RE of patients) versus RE with high load in patients with coronary artery ...
Resistance Exercise Impacts Lean Muscle Mass in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
PROGRESSIVE RESISTANCE TRAINING FASTING GLUCOSE REPRODUCTIVE FUNCTION STRENGTH TRAINING
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study investigated the effects of progressive resistance training (PRT) on lean muscle mass (LMM) in women with or without polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its effects on metabolic f...
Oxidative Stress and Fitness Changes in Cancer Patients after Exercise Training
CANCER REHABILITATION ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY MUSCULAR STRENGTH CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS
2017/4/13
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an exercise intervention (EX) on muscular strength, cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF), and oxidative stress in cancer survivors com...
A Catecholamine Precursor Does Not Influence Exercise Performance in Warm Conditions
DOPAMINE NOREPINEPHRINE DOPING CENTRAL FATIGUE SINEMET
2017/4/13
Purpose: Acute doses of Sinemet® (l-DOPA combined with carbidopa) previously failed to influence prolonged exercise performance in a temperate environment, but it is not known whether acute doses...
Comparison of Three Popular Exercise Modalities on VO2max in Overweight and Obese
HIIT MICT RUNNING AEROBIC CAPACITY V˙O2max
2017/4/13
Introduction: In this prospective randomized trial, we examined the effect of three popular exercise training modalities on maximal oxygen uptake (V˙O2max) in overweight and obese individuals. In addi...
Myokine Expression in Muscle and Myotubes in Response to Exercise Stimulation
MYOSTATIN CYTOKINE INTERLEUKIN MYOBLAST ENDURANCE
2017/4/13
Purpose: Myokines have been shown to affect muscle physiology and exert systemic effects. We endeavored to investigate a panel of myokine mRNA expression after a single exercise bout (studies 1 and 2)...
Comparison of the YMCA and a Custom Submaximal Exercise Test for Determining VO2max
MAXIMAL OXYGEN UPTAKE V˙O2 SLOW COMPONENT CYCLE ERGOMETER TESTING
2017/4/13
The maximal oxygen uptake (V˙O2max) is deemed the highest predictor for all-cause mortality, and therefore, an ability to assess V˙O2max is important. The YMCA submaximal test is one of the most widel...
Exercise on Progenitor Cells in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Type 1 Diabetes
DIABETES BLOOD CIRCULATION ENDOTHELIUM
2017/4/13
Purpose: To evaluate the acute effect of aerobic exercise (AE) and resistance exercise (RE) on the release of endothelial progenitor cell (EPCs, CD34+/KDR+/CD45dim) and vascular function in type 1 dia...
Ice Slurry Ingestion Leads to a Lower Net Heat Loss during Exercise in the Heat
THERMOREGULATION PARTITIONAL CALORIMETRY SKIN BLOOD FLOW
2017/4/13
Purpose: To compare the reductions in evaporative heat loss from the skin (Esk) to internal heat loss (Hfluid) induced by ice slurry (ICE) ingestion relative to 37°C fluid and the accompanying body te...
Impact of Muscle Glycogen Availability on the Capacity for Repeated Exercise in Man
NUTRITION METABOLISM PERFORMANCE SUCROSE
2017/4/13
Purpose: This study aims to examine whether muscle glycogen availability is associated with fatigue in a repeated exercise bout following short-term recovery.
Methods: Ten endurance-trained individua...
Cycling Exercise Training Alleviates Hypoxia-Impaired Erythrocyte Rheology
EXERCISE HYPOXIA ERYTHROCYTE HEMORHEOLOGY
2017/4/13
Purpose: Physical exercise or hypoxic exposure influences hemorheology and acid–base homeostasis. Band 3 protein in erythrocytes modulates cells’ rheological properties and anion transport ability. Th...
Effects of dietary Docosahexaenoic,training and acute exercise on lipid mediators
Inflammation Docosahexaenoic acid PGE1 PGE2 RvD1 Lipid mediators Exercise
2016/5/16
Background:Eicosanoids mediate initiation and resolution of inflammation. Our aim was evaluating the effects of training, exercise and docosahexaenoic (DHA) supplementation on plasma eicosanoids level...
Acute and chronic safety and efficacy of dose dependent creatine nitrate supplementation and exercise performance
Creatine Nitrate Creatine nitrate Nutrition Supplementation Exercise performance
2016/5/16
Background:Creatine monohydrate (CrM) and nitrate are popular supplements for improving exercise performance; yet have not been investigated in combination. We performed two studies to determine the s...