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Protein supplementation and dietary behaviours of resistance trained men and women attending commercial gyms:a comparative study between the city centre and the suburbs of Palermo,Italy
Dietary behaviour Protein project Protein supplements Questionnaire Gym
2015/7/29
It is anecdotally recognized that commercial gym users assume supplements in order to improve performance or health. However, dietary behaviours of people and athletes attending commercial gyms have b...
Eight weeks of supplementation with a multi-ingredient weight loss product enhances body composition,reduces hip and waist girth,and increases energy levels in overweight men and women
Dietary supplement Raspberry ketone Adipokine Body composition Fat loss Capsaicin
2015/7/27
Numerous natural products are marketed and sold claiming to decrease body weight and fat, but few undergo finished product-specific research demonstrating their safety and efficacy.To determine the sa...
Efficacy of phosphatidic acid ingestion on lean body mass,muscle thickness and strength gains in resistance-trained men
Nutritional supplement Muscle architecture Ergogenic aid Phospholipid Resistance training
2015/7/24
Phosphatidic acid (PA) has been reported to activate the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway and is thought to enhance the anabolic effects of resistance training. The purpose of th...
The effects of six weeks of supplementation with multi-ingredient performance supplements and resistance training on anabolic hormones,body composition, strength,and power in resistance-trained men
Sports nutrition Wingate test Body composition Maximal strength Testosterone
2015/7/24
Resistance training (RT) enhances muscle protein synthesis and hypertrophy while increasing strength and power. Some multi-ingredient performance supplements (MIPS) have been shown to augment the phys...
Probiotic supplementation affects markers of intestinal barrier,oxidation,and inflammation in trained men;a randomized,double-blinded,placebo-controlled trial
Probiotics Leaky gut Intense exercise Oxidative stress and inflammation
2015/7/24
Probiotics are an upcoming group of nutraceuticals claiming positive effects on athlete’s gut health, redox biology and immunity but there is lack of evidence to support these statements.We conducted ...
Influence of methylsulfonylmethane on markers of exercise recovery and performance in healthy men:a pilot study
Methylsulfonylmethane Exercise Oxidative stress Performance
2015/7/24
Methylsulfonylmethane (MSM) has been reported to provide anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in both animal and man. Strenuous resistance exercise has the potential to induce both inflammation a...
Comparison of coconut water and a carbohydrate-electrolyte sport drink on measures of hydration and physical performance in exercise-trained men
Hydration Coconut Water Sport Drink Exercise
2015/7/23
Sport drinks are ubiquitous within the recreational and competitive fitness and sporting world. Most are manufactured and artificially flavored carbohydrate-electrolyte beverages. Recently, attention ...
Acute L-arginine alpha ketoglutarate supplementation fails to improve muscular performance in resistance trained and untrained men
Resistance exercise Ergogenic aids Nitric oxide
2015/7/23
Dietary supplements containing L-arginine are marketed to improve exercise performance, but the efficacy of such supplements is not clear. Therefore, this study examined the efficacy of acute ingestio...
Effect of betaine supplementation on plasma nitrate/nitrite in exercise-trained men
betaine supplementation plasma nitrate/nitrite exercise-trained men
2015/7/22
Betaine, beetroot juice, and supplemental nitrate have recently been reported to improve certain aspects of exercise performance, which may be mechanistically linked to increased nitric oxide. The pur...
Acute effects of a thermogenic nutritional supplement on cycling time to exhaustion and muscular strength in college-aged men
thermogenic nutritional supplement cycling time to exhaustion muscular strength college-aged men
2015/7/16
The purpose of the present study was to examine the acute effects of a thermogenic nutritional supplement containing caffeine, capsaicin, bioperine, and niacin on muscular strength and endurance perfo...
The Effects of Aerobic Exercise Intensity and Duration on Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in Healthy Men
Aerobic brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) exercise human neurotrophins
2015/5/18
This study examined the combined effects of aerobic exercise intensity and duration on serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (sBDNF) levels in healthy human adult males aged 18-25 years. Forty five ...
Can a Specific Neck Strengthening Program Decrease Cervical Spine Injuries in a Men's Professional Rugby Union Team? A Retrospective Analysis
Rugby Union cervical spine injury isometric neck strength
2015/5/18
Cervical spine injuries in Rugby Union are a concerning issue at all levels of the game. The primary aim of this retrospective analysis conducted in a professional Rugby Union squad was to determine w...
Effects of Low-Intensity Cycle Training with Restricted Leg Blood Flow on Thigh Muscle Volume and VO2MAX in Young Men
Muscle hypertrophy Aerobic exercise Occlusion Muscle strength
2015/5/5
Concurrent improvements in aerobic capacity and muscle hypertrophy in response to a single mode of training have not been reported. We examined the effects of low-intensity cycle exercise training wit...
Effects of Fatigue on Frontal Plane Knee Motion, Muscle Activity, and Ground Reaction Forces In Men and Women During Landing
ACL injury gender differences drop-jump landing
2015/4/23
Women tear their Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) 2-8 times more frequently than men. Frontal plane knee motion can produce a pathological load in the ACL. During a state of fatigue the muscles surrou...
Physical Activity and Falls in Older Men: The Critical Role of Mobility Limitations
OLDER ADULTS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY ACCELEROMETER FALLS MOBILITY LIMITATIONS COHORT STUDY
2017/4/20
Background: Physical activity (PA) has many health benefits but may increase falls risk among older adults. We study how objectively measured habitual daily PA is related to falls by exploring the mod...