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The relative safety of forward and reverse diving profiles
Models Animal Random Allocation Risk Assessment methods Safety Seawater Time Factors reverse diving
2009/6/2
A recent workshop found that with no-decompression dives, "reversed dive profiles" (RDP) did not increase the risk of decompression sickness (DCS). Thus in multi-level dives, the deeper part of a dive...
Adverse events in competitive breath-hold diving
breath-hold competition hypoxia syncope during ascent hemoptysis pulmonary edema
2009/6/2
Medical observations are reported from an eight-day world championship breath-hold diving competition involving 57 participants. The deepest dive was to 75 metres, and the longest breath-hold time exc...
Plasma glucose response to recreational diving in novice teenage divers with insulin-requiring diabetes mellitus
adolescent pediatric diabetes mellitus insulin-requiring diabetes mellitus plasma glucose hypoglycemia diving Humans
2009/6/2
A growing number of individuals with insulin-requiring diabetes mellitus (IRDM) dive, but data on plasma glucose (PG) response to diving are limited, particularly for adolescents. We report on seven 1...
Blood biochemical parameters in women during long-term simulated hyperoxic diving up to 8 ATA
DIVERS recompression gender female pulmonary barotrauma Decompression Sickness biochemical enzymes Humans Biological Markers/blood
2009/6/2
Nowadays an increasing number of women are participating in recreational diving. A special recompression treatment table for delayed pulmonary barotrauma or decompression sickness was developed by V.V...
The nontechnical causes of diving accidents: can U.S. Navy divers learn from other industries?
DIVING divers safety ENVIRONMENTS occupational exposure accidents Failures leadershipsituation awareness Risk Assessment time assessment fatalities survey
2009/6/2
Although U.S. Navy diving is remarkably safe, because of the high-risk environment in which military divers work, accidents and mishaps do occur. Failures in leadership and situation awareness (partic...
The nontechnical causes of diving accidents: can U.S. Navy divers learn from other industries?
divers safety ENVIRONMENTS occupational exposure accidents Failures leadership situation awareness Risk Assessment time assessment fatalities survey
2009/6/2
Although U.S. Navy diving is remarkably safe, because of the high-risk environment in which military divers work, accidents and mishaps do occur. Failures in leadership and situation awareness (partic...
First aid normobaric oxygen for the treatment of recreational diving injuries
Oxygen first aid First aid oxygen emergency treatment diving injury recompression treatment human outcome
2009/6/2
First aid oxygen (FAO2) has been widely used as an emergency treatment for diving injuries, but there are few studies supporting its efficacy. METHODS: 2,231 sequential diving injury reports collected...
Effect of heliox, oxygen and air breathing on helium bubbles after heliox diving
DIVING heliox oxygen air helium animal rat DECOMPRESSION bubble decompression sickness
2009/6/2
In helium saturated rat abdominal adipose tissue, helium bubbles were studied at 101.3 kPa during breathing of either heliox(80:20), 100% oxygen or air after decompression from an exposure to heliox a...
Influence of bottom time on preflight surface intervals before flying after diving
Aerospace Medicine Dive Medicine Decompression Sickness Logistic Models Time Factors human preflight surface interval flying after diving
2009/6/2
Previous trials of flying at 8,000 ft after a single 60 fsw, 55 min no-stop air dive found low decompression sickness (DCS) risk for a 11:00 preflight surface interval (PFSI). Repetitive 60 fsw no-sto...
The SANDHOG criteria and its validation for the diagnosis of DCS arising from bounce diving
DIVING decompression sickness SANDHOG scale diagnostic criteria diagnosis epidemiology
2009/6/2
PURPOSE: A three-point scale, the SANDHOG (SAN Diego Diving and Hyperbaric Organizations) criteria, was developed to diagnose DCS (decompression sickness), and then it was validated against a known da...
The Institute of Diving Medicine
Diving Medicine Hyperbaric Oxygenation history servic organization assistance professional
2009/5/27
The history of the medicine of diving is, in a sense, the history of the development
of diving itself. While diving was concerned primarily with shallow water work, it
was appropriate that the divin...
History of diving
History DIVING
2009/5/27
The origins of breathhold diving are lost in antiquity. By 4,500 BC it had
advanced from the first timid dive, into an industry that supplied the community
with shells, food and pearls. During the a...
The remarkably low number of fatal incidents that occurred in 1974 in association
with underwater activities, eight in number, points to the paradox that in so
patently hostile an environment so few...
Diving Blind
DIVERS blindness blind vision fitness to dive disabled divers handicapped training
2009/5/27
First of all, let me tell you that I am not professionally orientated toward
working with the blind or handicapped, although I do find it most interesting
and rewarding. I am a marine Biologist, and...
Diving 2001
DIVING Man in the Sea diver sea questhomo aquaticus Decompression bubble liquid breathing
2009/5/27
It is a great privilege and pleasure for me to run through some of the problems of
the future of man in the sea. I will concentrate on three topics: the scuba diver,
the underwater sea quest and hom...