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Interactive model explores how different interventions affect COVID-19 spread（图）
Interactive model explores interventions COVID-19 spread
2020/4/10
Millions of Americans confined to their homes to help curb the spread of the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, have a pressing question on their minds: How long does social distancing need to last?To explo...
Folic acid enrichment of bread does not appear to affect zinc absorption in young women
Folate folic acid fortification, enrichment
2016/6/14
In several countries cereals are now enriched with
folic acid to reduce the risk of neural tube defects. Human studies
suggest that folic acid interferes with zinc absorption. This
raises concerns ...
Are olive oil diets antithrombotic? Diets enriched with olive, rapeseed, or sunflower oil affect postprandial factor VII differently
sunflower oil postprandial values thrombogenesis
2016/6/2
The incidence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) in
Crete was lower than expected on the basis of blood lipid concentrations
of participants in the Seven Countries Study. A favorable
effect of a high ...
Nuts and their bioactive constituents: effects on serum lipids and other factors that affect disease risk
Nuts plant foods dietary fat
2016/6/1
Because nuts have favorable fatty acid and nutrient
profiles, there is growing interest in evaluating their role in a
heart-healthy diet. Nuts are low in saturated fatty acids and high in
monounsat...
Consumption of fructooligosaccharides does not favorably affect blood glucose and serum lipid concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes
serum triacylglycerol serum acetate blood glucose,
2016/5/27
Fructooligosaccharides have been claimed to
lower fasting glycemia and serum total cholesterol concentrations,
possibly via effects of short-chain fatty acids produced
during fermentation.
Mild chronic whole body vibration does not affect bone mineral mass or density in young females
bone DXA woman body composition
2013/10/3
Whole body vibration (WBV) is increasingly being used in several physical therapy settings. In order to evaluate the ability of WBV to affect bone mineral component, thirty-six young (mean age 25.3 ± ...
Dietary inulin intake and age can significantly affect intestinal absorption of calcium and magnesium in rats: a stable isotope approach
calcium magnesium rats
2008/4/23
previous studies have shown that non-digestible inulin-type fructan intake can increase intestinal mineral absorption in both humans and animals. However, this stimulatory effect on intestinal absorpt...
Lycopene from two food sources does not affect antioxidant or cholesterol status of middle-aged adults
food sources Lycopene
2008/4/23
Epidemiological studies have reported associations between reduced cardiovascular disease and diets rich in tomato and/or lycopene. Intervention studies have shown that lycopene-containing foods may r...
Diacylglycerols affect substrate oxidation and appetite in humans
appetite diacylglycerols respiration chamber
2016/12/30
Twelve healthy, dietarily unrestrained women participated in a single-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial with crossover design. For 3 d before and throughout a 36-h stay in a respiration cham...
High intakes of vegetables,berries,and apples combined with a high intake of linoleic or oleic acid only slightly affect markers of lipid peroxidation and lipoprotein metabolism in healthy subjects
Monounsaturated fatty acids polyunsaturated fatty acids vegetables berries apples lipid peroxidation lipoprotein metabolism antioxidants human intervention diet
2016/12/19
Background: A high consumption of vegetables and fruit is associated with decreased risk of ischemic heart disease and several cancers. The pathophysiology of these diseases involves free radical...
Betaine supplementation decreases plasma homocysteine concentrations but does not affect body weight,body composition,or resting energy expenditure in human subjects
Betaine blood pressure body weight body composition cholesterol energy expenditure folate homocysteine humans lipids liver enzymes obesity
2016/12/19
Background: Betaine (trimethylglycine) is found in several tissues in humans. It is involved in homocysteine metabolism as an alternative methyl donor and is used in the treatment of homocystinur...
Age and copper intake do not affect copper absorption,measured with the use of 65Cu as a tracer,in young infants
Copper absorption human milk infants copper supplementation 65Cu
2016/12/19
Background: Copper homeostasis involves a high degree of regulation in which changes in absorption and biliary excretion are the main mechanisms. Whether neonates and small infants can make these...
How do fiber-supplemented formulas affect antroduodenal motility during enteral nutrition? A comparative study between mixed and insoluble fibers
Enteral nutrition antroduodenal motility
2016/6/8
Background: Fiber supplementation during enteral nutrition has
been recommended, but the effect of soluble compared with insoluble
fiber supplements on antroduodenal motility is unknown.
Objective:...
Dietary protein and phosphorus do not affect calcium absorption
Calcium absorption dietary protein dietary phosphorus estrogen Roman Catholic nuns
2016/6/8
Background: Variation in absorption efficiency explains more
of the variability in calcium balance than does actual calcium
intake. Several investigators have suggested that the relatively
high pho...
Changes in dietary zinc and copper affect zinc-status indicators of postmenopausal women, notably, extracellular superoxide dismutase and amyloid precursor proteins
Zinc copper extracellular superoxide dismutase activity amyloid precursor protein 59-nucleotidase activity, postmenopausal women
2016/6/3
Background: Zinc is an essential trace element for human
health and well-being; however, methods currently available for
the assessment of zinc status in humans are unsatisfactory.
Objective: The o...