搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“预防医学与卫生学 cohort”相关记录38条 . 查询时间(0.125 秒)
Dietary biomarker evaluation in a controlled feeding study in women from the Women’s Health Initiative cohort
carotenoids doubly labeled water energy fatty acids folate human feeding
2018/11/12
Background: Controlled human feeding studies are necessary for robust nutritional biomarker development and validation. Previous feeding studies have typically evaluated single nutrients and tested re...
Adherence to the cancer prevention recommendations of the World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research and mortality: a census-linked cohort
WCRF/AICR recommendations lifestyle prevention mortality cancer
2018/12/14
Background: Modifiable lifestyle factors linked to cancer offer great potential for prevention. Previous studies suggest an association between adherence to recommendations on healthy lifestyle and ca...
Do eating habits differ according to alcohol consumption? Results of a study of the French cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (E3N-EPIC)
cohort study nutrients energy E3N-EPIC
2016/6/14
The potential of dietary habits to confound the association
between alcohol consumption and health needs further study.
Use of biological markers to validate self-reported dietary intake in a random sample of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer United Kingdom Norfolk cohort
Validity biomarkers urinary nitrogen
2016/6/14
The validity of dietary assessment methods should
be established before diet-disease associations are reported.
Iron status of the free-living, elderly Framingham Heart Study cohort: an iron-replete population with a high prevalence of elevated iron stores
Iron status elderly population Americans
2016/6/13
Although iron deficiency occurs commonly in vulnerable
groups of women of reproductive age, infants, and children,
less is known about the iron nutriture of the elderly.
Determinants of plasma total homocysteine concentration in the Framingham Offspring cohort
Homocysteine diet folate vitamin B-12
2016/6/13
Established determinants of fasting total homocysteine
(tHcy) concentration include folate and vitamin B-12
status, serum creatinine concentration, and renal function.
Stereoacuity at age 3.5 y in children born full-term is associated with prenatal and postnatal dietary factors: a report from a population–based cohort study
DHA oily fish intake visual development
2016/6/12
Observational studies suggested that breastfeeding
benefits the visual development of preterm children,
which has been attributed to the presence of docosahexaenoic
acid (DHA) in breast milk but no...
Factors Associated With Serum Albumin in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 With Microalbuminuria Using Non-Normal Mixed Models: A Prospective Cohort Study
Serum Albumin Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Risk Factors
2016/1/26
Background: The globally increasing epidemic of diabetes will lead to serious problems including diabetic nephropathy and kidney diseases in near future. The first clinical diagnosable stage in a diab...
The association between dietary saturated fatty acids and ischemic heart disease depends on the type and source of fatty acid in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition–Netherlands cohort,
saturated fatty acids ischemic heart disease nutrition epidemiology follow-up studies
2018/11/27
Background: The association between saturated fatty acid (SFA) intake and ischemic heart disease (IHD) risk is debated.
Adherence to cancer prevention guidelines and cancer incidence, cancer mortality, and total mortality: a prospective cohort study
body mass index cancer incidence cancer prevention guidelines diet physical activity
2018/12/24
Background: Several health agencies have issued guidelines promoting behaviors to reduce chronic disease risk; however, little is known about the impact of such guidelines, particularly on cancer inci...
Lifetime adherence to physical activity recommendations and fall occurrence in community-dwelling older adults: A retrospective cohort study
EXERCISE FALLS LIFESTYLE ELDERLY GUIDELINES
2013/10/3
Falling is a major health concern for community-dwelling older adults. Regular physical activity has been proposed to prevent falls. The aim of this study was to assess whether the achievement of th...
Predictor s of sick leave owing to neck or low back pain:a 12-year longitudinal cohort study in a rural male population
low back pain neck pain farming sick leave lifestyle self-employment
2010/12/22
Back pain is a common cause of sick leave. We analyzed how individual,work-related and lifestyle factors predicted sick leave owing to neck or low back pain over a 12-year period. In this prospective ...
Calcium intake and hip fracture risk in men and women：a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies and randomized controlled trials
Meta-analysis hip fracture nonvertebral fracture calcium intake calcium supplementati
2008/12/25
Background: The role of total calcium intake in the prevention of hip fracture risk has not been well established.Objective: The objective of the study was to assess the relation of calcium intake...
Dietary glycemic index, glycemic load, and the risk of breast cancer in an Italian prospective cohort study
Glycemic index glycemic load breast cancer risk women
2008/12/25
Background: Interest in the roles of glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) in breast cancer etiology has been stimulated by indications that disease risk is linked to insulinemia, sex hormone...
Dietary glycemic load, added sugars, and carbohydrates as risk factors for pancreatic cancer：the Multiethnic Cohort Study
Glycemic load pancreatic cancer added sugars cohort studies diet soft drinks
2008/12/25
Background: Because elevated blood glucose concentrations have been shown to be associated with greater risk of pancreatic cancer, a high dietary glycemic load, which is based on an empirical measure ...