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Trajectories of maternal weight from before pregnancy through postpartum and associations with childhood obesity
obesity etiology pediatric obesity pregnancy weight gain epidemiology
2018/11/20
Background: Prepregnancy body mass index [BMI (in kg/m2)], gestational weight gain, and postpartum weight retention may have distinct effects on the development of child obesity, but their combined ef...
Postpartum thiamine deficiency in a Karen displaced population
pregnancy refugee thiamine deficiency
2016/6/14
Before its recognition, infantile beriberi was the
leading cause of infant death in camps for displaced persons of
the Karen ethnic minority on Thailand’s western border.
Comparison of the peripartum and postpartum phospholipid polyunsaturated fatty acid profiles of lactating and nonlactating women
Lactation docosahexaenoic acid DHA
2016/6/13
Pregnancy is associated with increased absolute
amounts of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n3) in plasma
phospholipids. Expressed as a proportion of total fatty acids,
DHA declines slightly in late ...
Postpartum iron status in nonlactating participants and nonparticipants in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children
Hemoglobin transferrin receptor ferritin
2016/6/12
Iron deficiency, a pervasive problem among lowincome
women of childbearing age, threatens maternal health
and pregnancy outcomes. The Special Supplemental Nutrition
Program for Women, Infants, and ...
Breast milk immune factors in Bangladeshi women supplemented postpartum with retinol or β-carotene
Vitamin A supplementation b-carotene breast milk
2016/5/31
Vitamin A supplementation of mothers postpartum
may improve infant health, not only by increasing vitamin A
delivery to the infant through breast milk but also by increasing
delivery of milk immune...
Reducing postpartum weight retention – a pilot trial in primary health care
primary health weight
2008/4/23
Postpartum weight retention may contribute to the development of obesity. We studied whether individual counselling on diet and physical activity from 2 to 10 months postpartum has positive effects on...
Calcium absorption is significantly higher in adolescents during pregnancy than in the early postpartum period
Adolescents pregnancy lactation
2017/1/5
Calcium absorption in adolescents was significantly higher during the third trimester of pregnancy than in the early postpartum period, and higher calcium intakes during pregnancy appeared to be prote...
Role of the small intestine in postpartum weight retention in mice
lactation weight retention D-glucose
2017/1/5
The objective of the study was to determine whether pregnancy-related adaptive increases in intestinal nutrient transport are retained after parturition and therefore contribute to postpartum weight g...
Carotenoid composition of human milk during the first month postpartum and the response to β-carotene supplementation
β-carotene carotenoids lutein retinol α-tocopherol lactation breast-feeding women breast milk human milk
2016/12/19
Background: Information is lacking regarding normal changes in milk carotenoid concentrations in healthy, well-nourished women during the first month of lactation.Objectives: This study investigated m...
Evaluation of serum retinol, the modified-relative-dose-response ratio, and breast-milk vitamin A as indicators of response to postpartum maternal vitamin A supplementation
Vitamin A supplementation serum retinol, modified-relative-dose-response test breast milk lactation, women Bangladesh
2016/6/3
Background: Conflicting results have been reported regarding
the relative performance of serum retinol, the modified-relativedose-response
(MRDR) ratio, and breast-milk vitamin A concentrations
in ...