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Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/19
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Effects of randomized whey-protein loads on energy intake, appetite, gastric emptying, and plasma gut-hormone concentrations in older men and women
aging appetite and energy intake gastrointestinal function gastrointestinal mechanisms sex whey protein
2018/11/16
Background: Protein- and energy-rich supplements are used widely for the management of malnutrition in the elderly. Information about the effects of protein on energy intake and related gastrointestin...
Men’s health supplement use and outcomes in men receiving definitive intensity-modulated radiation therapy for localized prostate cancer
complementary and alternative medicine dietary supplements men’s health prostate cancer radiation therapy vitamins multivitamins
2018/12/19
Background: Approximately 50% of newly diagnosed cancer patients start taking dietary supplements. Men’s health supplements (MHSs), which we define as supplements that are specifically marketed with t...
Consumption of a flavonoid-rich açai meal is associated with acute improvements in vascular function and a reduction in total oxidative status in healthy overweight men
vascular function aç ai (Euterpe oleracea) flavonoids acute FMD
2018/12/18
Background: Açai (Euterpe oleracea) is a polyphenol-rich fruit marketed as beneficial for health. Experimental data showing improvements in health markers arising from açai consumption in hu...
Habitual intake of anthocyanins and flavanones and risk of cardiovascular disease in men
flavonoids anthocyanins flavanones heart disease stroke men
2018/12/13
Background: Although increased fruit intake reduces cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, which fruits are most beneficial and what key constituents are responsible are unclear. Habitual intakes of flavo...
Dietary cysteine reduces the methionine requirement in men
amino acid requirement stable isotopes methionine
2016/6/14
Despite early evidence suggesting that dietary cysteine
has a sparing effect on methionine requirements, some recent
reports question the existence of a measurable sparing capacity.
Total sulfur amino acid requirement in young men as determined by indicator amino acid oxidation with L-[1-13C]phenylalanine
amino acid requirement stable isotopes phenylalanine
2016/6/14
Determining the sulfur amino acid (SAA) requirements
of humans has remained elusive because of the complex
nature of SAA metabolism. Current recommendations are based
on nitrogen balance studies.
Effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy on fat, lean, and bone mass in HIV-seropositive men and women
lipodystrophy fat redistribution lean body mass
2016/6/14
Alterations in body composition have been
reported in HIV-positive adults receiving highly active antiretroviral
therapy (HAART), but the magnitude and potential determinants
of these changes are u...
Substrate oxidation and control of food intake in men after a fat-substitute meal compared with meals supplemented with an isoenergetic load of carbohydrate, long-chain triacylglycerols, or medium-chain triacylglycerols
Humans hunger signal satiety
2016/6/14
It has been suggested that hunger may be delayed
and food intake reduced under metabolic conditions that spare
carbohydrate oxidation.
Physical activity and energy intake selectively predict the waist-to-hip ratio in men but not in women
Body mass index sex energy intake
2016/6/14
The waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) has emerged as an
important risk factor for several chronic diseases, but little quantitative
information exists about its relation with energy intake
and expenditure i...
Effects of weekly administration of pegylated recombinant human OB protein on appetite profile and energy metabolism in obese men
Obesity leptin OB protein
2016/6/14
Results of leptin administration in mice, rats, and
humans provide a rationale for therapeutic augmentation of circulating
leptin (OB protein) concentrations in obese humans;
this may reduce food i...
Effects of different nutrient intakes on daytime triacylglycerolemia in healthy, normolipemic, free-living men
Diet carbohydrates triacylglycerol
2016/6/14
Postprandial studies with standardized mixed meals
have shown that ingestion of high-carbohydrate diets is associated
with elevated plasma triacylglycerol (TG) concentrations.
Effect of acute zinc depletion on zinc homeostasis and plasma zinc kinetics in men
rate constants plasma zinc zinc homeostasis
2016/6/14
Zinc homeostasis and normal plasma zinc concentrations
are maintained over a wide range of intakes.
Relation between body composition, fat distribution, and lung function in elderly men
Fat mass fat-free mass fat distribution
2016/6/13
Body composition changes with age, with increases
in fat mass and visceral fat and declines in skeletal muscle mass;
lung function also declines with age. Age-related changes in
body composition an...
Alcohol drinking determines the effect of the APOE locus on LDL-cholesterol concentrations in men: the Framingham Offspring Study
Apolipoprotein E genetics lipoproteins
2016/6/13
The effect of alcohol drinking on LDL-cholesterol
concentrations is unclear. The reported variability may be due to
interactions between genetic factors and alcohol intake.